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How to choose sand making machines

Mar,05,2021

At present, the commonly used sand making machines are mainly divided into three categories: one is a hammer crusher, the second is a vertical plate hammer sand making machine, and the third is a vertical shaft impact crusher. But how to choose a sand making machine? According to our more than ten years of experience, the selection of sand making equipment is related to many factors, such as material hardness, output, and fineness of finished products, etc.

The stones commonly used to make sand are limestone (bluestone), river pebble, basalt, granite (marble), weathered rock, etc. The hardness of the above several materials is different, we will analyze and select the equipment in order from soft to hard.

1. Weathered Rock

The weathered rock here mainly refers to the fragile materials with more severe weathering. Due to its low hardness, fragile, and easy to powder characteristics, generally the hammer crusher with a vibrating screen is recommend. If sand washing is required, it is recommended to configure two sand washing process.

2. Limestone (bluestone)

Limestone generally has a Mohs hardness of 2-3.5, which is relatively soft and fragile. All of the above sand making machines can be processed. The selection of the specific sand making machine can be distinguished according to the use and output of the finished product. Situation 1. The required output is less than 10 tons of medium sand below 5mm, and there is no strict requirement on the shape of the finished product. A single hammer crusher can be used to crush the sand. If the size of the finished product is strict (for example, 95% of the finished product is below 5mm), a vibrating screen can be added.

Advantages: small investment, quick payback and easy repair. Disadvantages: the finished product has many needles and flakes and large dust. Situation 2. The asked output is more than 10 tons of medium sand below 5mm, and there is no strict requirement on the shape of the finished product. The sand making can be crushed with a high-efficiency fine impact crusher with vibrating screen, and other supporting equipment can be selected according to the user's situation. Advantages: low power, economical and practical. Disadvantages: The sand shape and gradation are not good, and it is difficult to pass the acceptance of large-scale projects. Situation 3. It is required that the shape of the finished product must be a cube or a circular structure for large-scale engineering projects, such as (high-speed rail, high-speed, etc.). Vertical shaft impact crusher can be selected, and other supporting equipment can be selected according to the user's situation. Advantages: The finished sand has a good shape and a good gradation, suitable for all kinds of concrete mixing projects, simple operation, thin oil lubrication, and durable wearing parts.

3. River stone, granite, basalt

The river stone here refer to pure large pebbles that do not contain natural sand. These materials are diversified in materials, not only have high hardness, but also has high toughness, which is relatively difficult to process. No matter which kind of sand making machine is selected, it is recommended that customers use it with a matching cone crusher.

Situation 1. For individual users who have no strict requirements on the shape of the finished sand, and the construction period is relatively short (no more than one year). A vertical plate hammer sand making machine (four layers) can be used together with jaw crusher and vibrating screen. Advantages: small investment and easy operation. Disadvantages: The shape and gradation of the finished sand are not good, the wearing parts wear quickly, and the price is high.

Situation 2. It is required that the shape of the finished product must be a cube or a circular structure for large-scale engineering projects, such as (high-speed rail, high-speed, etc.). Vertical shaft impact crushing and sand making can be selected, and other supporting equipment can be selected according to the user's situation.

Advantages: The finished sand has good shape and good gradation, and it is suitable for all kinds of concrete mixing of all projects, with simple operation, thin oil lubrication, durable and cheap wearing parts.

Disadvantages: The feeding of the sand making machine is limited (3-5 cm), and the power is high. In short, there is no good or bad sand making machine, only suitable and inappropriate, and suitable is good. For the selection of specific sand making equipment, please contact our sales staff to tailor it to you according to your actual situation!

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